Oceans: the last month, the final expedition, the capstone of the semester. I've enjoyed all of our expeditions for various reasons, but I'd have to say that Oceans was by far my favorite. This was the trip that was most different from anything I'd ever done before and though I felt comfortable the entire expedition, it definitely placed me out of my usual comfort zone.
My group started with the islands portion of the expedition. We flew down south from Chiang Mai and then traveled by boat to Koh Lipe in the Trang province. Lipe is in a beautiful area, surrounded by picturesque islands, white sand beaches, and crystal clear oceans. It is this beauty that brings tourists from Asia and around the world. Combined with over-fishing, global warming, and large boats called trawlers that destroy coral reefs, the development in response to an increased demand in tourism has set Lipe and its surrounding areas on a path to destruction. The local people, who call themselves Chao-lay (people of the sea), traditionally relied on fishing as their primary means of supporting themselves and their families, yet ocean resources are so depleted that they would not be able to maintain this lifestyle if they wanted. Now the Chao-lay work primarily in the tourism industry, taking tourists out on boats and selling fish they manage to catch to restaurant and resort owners.
While in the islands, our task was to investigate the relationship between the various stakeholders invested in marine resources: the national park, big businessmen who own resorts, local people, the fishing industry, tourists. We met with representatives from almost all of these categories and discussed with them the issue of marine resources and development.
Our first couple days were spent on Lipe itself in a little tiny resort with our own private beach. This entire semester we have been living out Harry Potter, to the extent that the entire ISDSI program (staff & students included) has been casted in one way or another, but our beach on Lipe just guaranteed that we had made the jump to the Hunger Games and were now in the arena! Anyways, after exploring Lipe and the effects of development, we loaded up the sea kayaks and headed out to the ocean. Our destination was Koh Rawi, an island about 12kms away. It was a small island, we were alone as a group, and if we hadn't known any better, it would have seemed like we were alone in the archipelago. We stayed on Rawi for a week, probably one of the best weeks ever. Each day, depending on the tides, we would head out in the kayaks for various reefs or islands, where we conducted a variety of small studies on biodiversity, mangroves, and reef formation using mainly snorkel gear. It might sound intense, but basically we played in the ocean for a week! We camped on the beach and other highlights include campfires and song-singing; snorkeling the reef in front of Rawi in our free time; peanut butter & nutella sandwiches everyday for lunch (but also really good Thai food); baths in a river; and snorkeling at this soft coral spot in the open ocean.
I must say, snorkeling is like opening up a whole new world that I never even knew existed, and not once did swimming over and through reefs and mangroves get old. I won't bore you with all the fish types we saw since there's probably too many to name, but some of the highlights include sea cucumbers, star fish, urchins (who knew they had little blue beady eyes?!?), and moray eels, all in various arrays of color.
Once our week was up, we kayaked back to Lipe briefly for midcourse and then headed to the coast. The second half of our expedition focused on coastal resources, specifically mangrove and sea grass use and management. For this portion of the expedition, our activities included a leisurly mangrove paddle, boating through seagrass areas where we saw sea turtles and dugongs- similar to manatees (the other group still doesn't believe us!), visiting a cave, sea fishing, and the opportunity to tour a rubber plantation. While on the coast, we stayed with host families in a Muslim village called Ban Jao Mai. As with Lipe, these people have a history with fishing but tourism and development have significantly impacted their lifestyles and marine resources. Some of the highlights of Ban Jao Mai included a goat slaughter; paddle-boarding on the ocean before heading home at night and morning runs along the beach; a meeting with the Imam, the local religious leader; and a final party on the beach. The people of Ban Jao Mai were so kind and generous, and aside from being fed sweets and kanomes all. day. long, it was great to end the semester in an individual homestay with only our Thai skills to rely on. It was also fun to notice the progression of our Thai skills. We of course still need answers translated, but we are able to now run the majority of our meetings in Thai!
My group started with the islands portion of the expedition. We flew down south from Chiang Mai and then traveled by boat to Koh Lipe in the Trang province. Lipe is in a beautiful area, surrounded by picturesque islands, white sand beaches, and crystal clear oceans. It is this beauty that brings tourists from Asia and around the world. Combined with over-fishing, global warming, and large boats called trawlers that destroy coral reefs, the development in response to an increased demand in tourism has set Lipe and its surrounding areas on a path to destruction. The local people, who call themselves Chao-lay (people of the sea), traditionally relied on fishing as their primary means of supporting themselves and their families, yet ocean resources are so depleted that they would not be able to maintain this lifestyle if they wanted. Now the Chao-lay work primarily in the tourism industry, taking tourists out on boats and selling fish they manage to catch to restaurant and resort owners.
While in the islands, our task was to investigate the relationship between the various stakeholders invested in marine resources: the national park, big businessmen who own resorts, local people, the fishing industry, tourists. We met with representatives from almost all of these categories and discussed with them the issue of marine resources and development.
Our first couple days were spent on Lipe itself in a little tiny resort with our own private beach. This entire semester we have been living out Harry Potter, to the extent that the entire ISDSI program (staff & students included) has been casted in one way or another, but our beach on Lipe just guaranteed that we had made the jump to the Hunger Games and were now in the arena! Anyways, after exploring Lipe and the effects of development, we loaded up the sea kayaks and headed out to the ocean. Our destination was Koh Rawi, an island about 12kms away. It was a small island, we were alone as a group, and if we hadn't known any better, it would have seemed like we were alone in the archipelago. We stayed on Rawi for a week, probably one of the best weeks ever. Each day, depending on the tides, we would head out in the kayaks for various reefs or islands, where we conducted a variety of small studies on biodiversity, mangroves, and reef formation using mainly snorkel gear. It might sound intense, but basically we played in the ocean for a week! We camped on the beach and other highlights include campfires and song-singing; snorkeling the reef in front of Rawi in our free time; peanut butter & nutella sandwiches everyday for lunch (but also really good Thai food); baths in a river; and snorkeling at this soft coral spot in the open ocean.
I must say, snorkeling is like opening up a whole new world that I never even knew existed, and not once did swimming over and through reefs and mangroves get old. I won't bore you with all the fish types we saw since there's probably too many to name, but some of the highlights include sea cucumbers, star fish, urchins (who knew they had little blue beady eyes?!?), and moray eels, all in various arrays of color.
Once our week was up, we kayaked back to Lipe briefly for midcourse and then headed to the coast. The second half of our expedition focused on coastal resources, specifically mangrove and sea grass use and management. For this portion of the expedition, our activities included a leisurly mangrove paddle, boating through seagrass areas where we saw sea turtles and dugongs- similar to manatees (the other group still doesn't believe us!), visiting a cave, sea fishing, and the opportunity to tour a rubber plantation. While on the coast, we stayed with host families in a Muslim village called Ban Jao Mai. As with Lipe, these people have a history with fishing but tourism and development have significantly impacted their lifestyles and marine resources. Some of the highlights of Ban Jao Mai included a goat slaughter; paddle-boarding on the ocean before heading home at night and morning runs along the beach; a meeting with the Imam, the local religious leader; and a final party on the beach. The people of Ban Jao Mai were so kind and generous, and aside from being fed sweets and kanomes all. day. long, it was great to end the semester in an individual homestay with only our Thai skills to rely on. It was also fun to notice the progression of our Thai skills. We of course still need answers translated, but we are able to now run the majority of our meetings in Thai!
Our beach on Koh Lipe. We stayed in little bungalows literally feet from this beach.
Waters off Lipe.
Talking with a monk on our tourism survey & its impacts activity on Lipe.
Kayaks beached on Lipe so they don't get swept away by the high tide.
Fish fry! These fish were caught a couple hours before, and the entire meal was so incredibly delicious. I never really eat calamari, but I think I can say with confidence that it was some of the best calamari I have ever eaten in my life!
Lunch break on a paddle day.
View from our beach on Koh Rawi.
Waters off Rawi.
View from the perspective of my kayak!
Paddle day!
Making dinner on Rawi.
View of the long-tail boats that are our transportation when not in kayaks.
Puuns (friends)!
Watching the sun set as we ride back to the national park.
Learning about mangroves from a local instructor in Ban Jao Mai.
Mangrove roots are so cool!
Sunrise over Ban Jao Mai.
Jellyfish everywhere! Unfortunately I know from experience that when you get stung, you can actually hear the shock from the tentacles. I'm fine though; I was more upset that I had to stop playing in the waves.
Attempting to cut the rubber tree on our visit to a rubber tree plantation.
Rubber trees.
My host mom and I in Ban Jao Mai.
Our final night in Ban Jao Mai was supposed to be a Muslim Barbie on the beach. We knew from the first group and from prior years that we would be dressed up in traditional Muslim outfits. However, when all of us girls were getting ready, we were given these wonderful (hear the sarcasm??) outfits instead. The entire semester has been great but this was probably the one big disappointment. A missed opportunity, because when will I ever be in this situation again? And bitter because we all felt denied of this opportunity without our input being asked, especially when the other group just a week prior had the experience we had been looking forward to. Not to mention that the outfits we were supposed to wear are absolutely beautiful. But in light of this......we were hideous, matching, and eventually we saw the hilarity in the situation. Hence these poses, because don't we look ready to take drink orders on a Hawaiian cruise line?!?
Our group!
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